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A Girl Among the Anarchists

By Isabel Meredith

Summary of A Girl Among the Anarchists

The book is a autobiographical account of the author's involvement with the Anarchist movement in London. The story begins with the author's unconventional childhood, marked by freedom and a lack of conventional schooling, which sparked her interest in social questions and eventually led her to the Anarchist movement. She becomes involved with a group of Anarchists, including Dr. Armitage, Ivan Kosinski, and others, and together they start a new paper, the Tocsin. As the author delves deeper into the movement, she faces challenges and setbacks, including police intervention, arrests, and internal conflicts within the group. The author meets various individuals, including fanatics, idealists, and those driven by personal revenge, and grapples with the complexities of the Anarchist movement, including the tensions between organizationists and individualists. Despite her initial enthusiasm and commitment to the cause, the author begins to question the movement's violent and destructive tendencies, particularly after a fellow Anarchist, Giannoli, attempts to assassinate the Spanish Prime Minister. As the police raid the office of the Tocsin, the author decides to leave the movement, feeling that she has changed and can no longer continue with the work. The book ends with the author walking away from the office, symbolizing her departure from the movement and her search for a new path in life. Throughout the book, the author reflects on the fanaticism and heroism of some Anarchists, the dangers of unchecked passion and ideology, and the difficulties of balancing personal freedom with social responsibility. The book provides a nuanced and thought-provoking exploration of the Anarchist movement and its complexities, as well as the author's personal journey of self-discovery and growth.

Chapter Summary of A Girl Among the Anarchists

CHAPTER I. — A STRANGE CHILDHOOD

The chapter describes the author's unusual childhood, marked by freedom and a lack of conventional schooling. Her father, a chemist with advanced ideas, encouraged his children's independence and intellectual pursuits. The author recalls her father's laboratory, his eccentric friends, and the family's bohemian lifestyle. As she grew older, she became interested in social questions and was introduced to anarchist ideas through her brother and his friends. She met Dr. Armitage, an anarchist, and was drawn to his enthusiasm and conviction. The author decided to attend an anarchist group meeting, where she witnessed a discussion about the Myers case, involving alleged police plots and anarchist activities. She became involved in the movement, helping to prepare a defense for two arrested anarchists and eventually deciding to start a new anarchist paper, the Tocsin, with the help of Dr. Armitage and other comrades. Despite setbacks, including the refusal of a carriage-builder to rent them a workshop due to police intervention, they persevered and eventually found a new location for their paper.

CHAPTER II. — A GATHERING IN CHISWICK

The chapter describes the author's introduction to an Anarchist gathering in Chiswick, where she meets various individuals, including Nekrovitch, a Russian Nihilist, and Dr. Armitage, an English Anarchist. The author is drawn to the Anarchist principles and becomes more involved in the movement, attending meetings and discussing Anarchist ideas with Armitage and others. She also meets Ivan Kosinski, a Russian Anarchist who is known for his devotion to the cause and his silence and obstinacy. The author is impressed by Kosinski's sincerity and moral courage, despite his unfriendly demeanor towards women. As she becomes more deeply involved in the Anarchist movement, the author faces challenges and setbacks, including the arrest of two Anarchist comrades and the difficulty of finding a suitable location for their printing press. Despite these obstacles, she remains committed to the cause and works tirelessly to help her comrades and promote Anarchist ideals.

CHAPTER III. — AN ABORTIVE GROUP-MEETING

The chapter describes the author's first introduction to an English Anarchist circle, which was not very encouraging. The group was gathered to discuss the suspicious behavior of one of their members, Jacob Myers, who was accused of being a police spy. The meeting was chaotic and unproductive, with various members speaking out against Myers, but ultimately, his wife arrived and took him away, putting an end to the discussion. The author was left feeling undecided whether to laugh or cry at the absurdity of the situation. Despite this, she remained committed to the Anarchist cause and decided to help Dr. Armitage start a new paper, the Tocsin, after the old one, the Bomb, was disorganized due to the arrest of its staff. The author, along with Kosinski and M'Dermott, worked to move the printing equipment to a new location, but faced difficulties, including the refusal of a carriage-builder to rent them a workshop due to police intervention. Eventually, they found a new location, a damp and ill-lit basement shop, which they rented from a loquacious and sympathetic landlady, Mrs. Wattles. The author was relieved to have found a new home for the Tocsin and was determined to work hard to make it a success, despite the challenges and setbacks they faced.

CHAPTER IV. — A POLICE SCARE

The chapter describes the aftermath of the trial of two Anarchist comrades, Banter and O'Flynn, who were sentenced to five years' penal servitude. The narrator, Isabel, is determined to help the Anarchist movement and decides to start a new paper, the Tocsin, with the help of Dr. Armitage and other comrades. They face difficulties in finding a suitable location for the paper, as the police are trying to suppress the Anarchist movement. Despite these challenges, they eventually find a new location, a damp and ill-lit basement shop, which they rent from a loquacious and sympathetic landlady, Mrs. Wattles. Isabel is relieved to have found a new home for the Tocsin and is determined to work hard to make it a success, despite the challenges and setbacks they face.

CHAPTER V. — TO THE RESCUE

The chapter describes the aftermath of the trial of two Anarchist comrades, Banter and O'Flynn, who were sentenced to five years' penal servitude. The narrator, Isabel, is determined to help the Anarchist movement and decides to start a new paper, the Tocsin, with the help of Dr. Armitage and other comrades. They face difficulties in finding a suitable location for the paper, as the police are trying to suppress the Anarchist movement. Despite these challenges, they eventually find a new location, a damp and ill-lit basement shop, which they rent from a loquacious and sympathetic landlady, Mrs. Wattles. Isabel is relieved to have found a new home for the Tocsin and is determined to work hard to make it a success, despite the challenges and setbacks they face.

CHAPTER VI. — A FOREIGN INVASION

The chapter describes the author's experiences with the Anarchist movement, particularly with the staff of the Tocsin, a revolutionary paper. The author meets various individuals, including Italians who have fled from Italy due to persecution, and becomes involved in their struggles. The chapter also delves into the personalities and motivations of various Anarchists, including fanatics, idealists, and those driven by personal revenge. The author reflects on the complexities of the Anarchist movement, including the tensions between organizationists and individualists, and the difficulties of balancing personal freedom with social responsibility. The chapter concludes with the author's observations on the fanaticism and heroism of some Anarchists, and the challenges of understanding their motivations and actions.

CHAPTER VII. — THE OFFICE OF THE TOCSIN

The chapter describes the office of the Tocsin, a revolutionary paper, and the various characters that frequent it. The office is a hub of activity, with people from different backgrounds and nationalities coming and going at all hours. The narrator describes the office as a "strange medley of outside cranks and déclassés" and notes that it has become a magnet for tramps, argumentative people, and even lunatics. The chapter also introduces several key characters, including Short, a lazy and slovenly compositor, and the Bleeding Lamb, a prophet who claims to have written a book under the inspiration of the Holy Ghost. The narrator also describes the office's chaotic and disorganized atmosphere, with people sleeping, eating, and arguing at all hours. Despite the chaos, the narrator notes that a few heroic figures emerge, including Vera Marcel, the Red Virgin of the barricades, and Armand Sylvestre, a French comrade who helps the narrator and others in their efforts to aid the Anarchist cause. The chapter also touches on the theme of fanaticism and the dangers of unchecked passion and ideology.

CHAPTER VIII. — THE DYNAMITARD'S ESCAPE

The chapter describes the events surrounding the escape of Jean Matthieu, a French Anarchist wanted by the police, from the house of Madame Combrisson in London. The narrator, Isabel Meredith, is involved in the plan to help Matthieu escape, along with other Anarchist comrades, including Bonafede, Sylvestre, and Yoski. The police, led by Inspector Deveril, are watching the house, but the Anarchists use a clever disguise and diversion to sneak Matthieu out. The plan involves Yoski dressing up as a woman and leaving the house, followed by Matthieu, who is disguised in women's clothes, on the narrator's arm. The police are distracted by a group of Italian comrades and organ-grinders, allowing the escape to take place. The chapter also touches on the themes of Anarchist ideology, the use of violence, and the internal conflicts within the Anarchist movement.

CHAPTER IX. — SOME ANARCHIST PERSONALITIES

The chapter delves into the personalities and characteristics of various Anarchist individuals, including Émile Henry, Matthieu, and Giannoli. It explores their motivations, beliefs, and actions, highlighting the diversity and complexity of the Anarchist movement. The chapter also touches on the themes of fanaticism, heroism, and the blurred lines between idealism and criminality. Additionally, it introduces the concept of "Propaganda by Deed" and the different types of Anarchists, including theoretical dynamitards and those driven by passion. The chapter also mentions the Christian Anarchist, Norbery, who advocates for non-resistance to evil and peaceful means. The narrative also explores the individualist Anarchists, who believe in absolute freedom and the rejection of all ties and obligations, and how this ideology can lead to perversion and domination by the stronger.

CHAPTER X. — A FLIGHT

The chapter describes the aftermath of Giannoli's flight from London and the events that unfold at the office of the Tocsin. Isabel, the narrator, is struggling with her own doubts and feelings about the Anarchist movement and her relationships with its members. She receives a letter from Giannoli, who is now in Lisbon, and is shocked to learn that he is planning to end his life and strike a final blow at society. Meanwhile, Kosinski is preparing to leave London for Austria, and Isabel is forced to confront her feelings about him and the movement. The chapter also introduces the character of Eudoxia, a woman who is dying and is being cared for by Kosinski. As Isabel spends time with Eudoxia, she is struck by the woman's suffering and the futility of the Anarchist movement. The chapter ends with Isabel's decision to leave the Tocsin and the Anarchist movement, feeling that she has changed and can no longer continue with the work. The police raid the office of the Tocsin, and Isabel is forced to confront the reality of the movement's violent and destructive tendencies.

CHAPTER XI. — A CRISIS

The chapter describes the crisis that Isabel, the narrator, faces as she becomes increasingly disillusioned with the Anarchist movement and her relationships with its members. She is struggling to come to terms with the fact that Giannoli, a fellow Anarchist, has attempted to assassinate the Spanish Prime Minister, and that the police are now raiding the office of the Tocsin, the Anarchist newspaper she has been working on. Isabel's doubts about the movement and its ideals are deepened by her conversations with Dr. Armitage, who has become increasingly fanatical in his views, and with Kosinski, who is leaving London to pursue the Revolution in Austria. As the police search the office, Isabel realizes that she can no longer continue with the movement and decides to leave the Tocsin and the Anarchist cause behind. The chapter ends with Isabel walking away from the office, symbolizing her departure from the movement and her search for a new path in life.

CHAPTER XII. — THE TOCSIN'S LAST TOLL

The chapter describes the final days of the Tocsin, a revolutionary paper, and the events that lead to its downfall. The narrator, Isabel, is struggling with her own doubts and feelings about the Anarchist movement and her relationships with its members. She receives a letter from Giannoli, who has attempted to assassinate the Spanish Prime Minister, and is now on the run. The police raid the office of the Tocsin, and Isabel is forced to confront the reality of the movement's violent and destructive tendencies. She decides to leave the Tocsin and the Anarchist movement, feeling that she has changed and can no longer continue with the work. The chapter ends with Isabel walking away from the office, symbolizing her departure from the movement and her search for a new path in life.