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The Tales and Novels, v9: Belphegor and Others

By Jean de

Summary of The Tales and Novels, v9: Belphegor and Others

The book is a collection of satirical and cautionary tales that explore various themes, including the problems of marriage, the dangers of solitary places, and the consequences of excessive desires. The story begins with the tale of Belphegor, a demon who investigates the cause of misery in marriages and ultimately concludes that living a single life may be preferable to the troubles and miseries that can come with marriage. The narrative then shifts to the story of a young bachelor who uses a clever trick to try to win the heart of a charming girl, but ends up scaring her off, serving as a warning to young women to be cautious when dealing with amorous suitors. The final tale tells the story of a glutton who overindulges in a sturgeon feast, showcasing the absurdity of excessive desires and the consequences of overindulgence. Throughout the book, the author uses satire and social commentary to critique the societal norms and behaviors of the time, highlighting the importance of moderation, caution, and self-awareness. Ultimately, the book presents a humorous and thought-provoking exploration of human nature and the pitfalls of relationships, desires, and excess.

Chapter Summary of The Tales and Novels, v9: Belphegor and Others

BELPHEGOR ADDRESSED TO MISS DE CHAMMELAY

The chapter tells the story of Belphegor, a demon sent to earth by Satan to investigate the cause of misery in marriages. Belphegor takes on the form of a nobleman, Signor Roderick, and marries a woman named Honesta, who proves to be a torment to him. The marriage is filled with discord and disagreements, and Belphegor eventually flees from his wife's wrath. He seeks refuge with a farmer named Matthew, who helps him escape from Honesta's relatives. However, Belphegor's troubles continue, and he is eventually forced to return to hell, where he reports his findings to Satan. The story is a satire on marriage and the problems that can arise in relationships. The chapter also touches on the theme of the corrupting influence of wealth and power, as well as the idea that true happiness and contentment can be elusive. Ultimately, the story suggests that living a single life may be preferable to the troubles and miseries that can come with marriage.

THE LITTLE BELL

The story takes a new turn with the introduction of a young bachelor living in Touraine, who is smitten with a charming girl. Despite his best efforts to woo her, she remains unimpressed and even treats his advances with disdain. The young man, however, refuses to give up and resorts to a clever trick to get her attention. He separates a heifer from the rest of the cattle, knowing that the girl will be sent to find it, and then uses the heifer's little bell to lure her into a secluded wood. There, he reveals himself and attempts to persuade her to give in to his desires, but she is horrified and tries to escape. The story serves as a cautionary tale, warning young women of the dangers of solitary places and the importance of being cautious when dealing with amorous suitors.

THE GLUTTON

The story takes a humorous turn with the tale of a glutton who overindulges in a sturgeon feast, eating everything except the head. However, his stomach soon gives way, and he requires immediate medical attention. Despite his imminent demise, the glutton's priorities remain misguided, and he requests that his friends prepare the sturgeon's head for him to eat, showcasing his unrelenting gluttony even in the face of death. The narrative serves as a commentary on the absurdity of excessive desires and the consequences of overindulgence.